Writing a 1-2 page synopsis of my novel is about as much fun as getting blood drawn--and I'm afraid of needles. While I did lots of painful things during my MFA program (including an outline and a synopsis), now that I've graduated, it's much easier to avoid those icky tasks.
Since I finished revising my middle grade fantasy novel last month and started shopping it around to agents, I was hoping to avoid having to write a synopsis. Lots of agents I've researched don't require it, or if they mention that word, I decide they mean a synopsis in the context of the query. In other words, a couple of paragraphs that are kind of like jacket copy. That I can do.
But a synopsis that tells the whole story? Yuckety yuck. I wasn't going to do it just for fun. The other day, though, an agent asked for a 2-page synopsis along with 50 pages of the manuscript. So I had to sit down and do it.
Luckily I didn't have to start from scratch. The novel I was synopsizing has been around in various forms for years, so I had a couple of earlier versions of synopses to jump start me.
The key is to keep the details to a minimum and not get bogged down in subplots and nuances. I think what the synopsis readers want to see is whether the writer has a grasp of plot and the overall shape of a story, including the ending. No cliffhangers allowed here.
So I looked at 3 different earlier synopses for this book, a 1-page, a 2-page, and a full-blown 5-page summary. Starting with the 2-page synopsis, I revised it to reflect the current manuscript's salient details. Luckily much of the overall story structure was the same.
Since I hadn't read this synopsis in several years, I had more objectivity about its content. It was easier for me to strip away details that weren't necessary to understand the overall story.
At first I wasn't going to include the detail about a set of family history drawings the main character uses, but then I decided they were too important to her overall journey. So back I went to the beginning to figure out how and where to introduce that odd bit of information.
I also tried to pay attention to how much room I was giving to various parts of the story. If I've only covered the first 50 pages of a 175-pg novel and have filled up 1+ pages of the 2-pg synopsis, I'm being too detailed.
I also tried to be alert to pacing. The last part of this novel is especially action packed, so I tried to make the synopsis read that way too.
But what I really hope is that the novel itself is so compelling that a synopsis won't be terribly important in determining whether an agent or editor asks for more.